Energy efficiency outsourcing negotiations, as mathematical coupled system problems, are concerned by multiple dimensions -business administration tools, state-of-the-art technologies knowledge, legal frameworks, specific national energy policies, organization structures and operative mechanisms experience- that must be managed as dependent variables related to each other in a unique process.  Energy Services Companies (ESCOs) business model is commonly introduced as a one-dimensional matter, simple and universal. This simplicity is the cause of negotiation misunderstandings; it also is a real barrier for a wide implementation of this interesting solution for energy efficiency outsourcing requirements.  The aim of this brief book is to stress and give solution to the complexity of unexplored fields in ESCO matters to make win-win arrangements easier from a non-unilateral point of view. Although elemental concepts are described for a better understanding, this approach is neither about energy efficiency nor about ESCO basics; actually, it has to do with a transversal and global vision of the different dependent variables involved in the dealing sequence between customers -facilities ownership or institutional holders- and ESCOs –energy services companies-.   Either you act on behalf of an ESCO or of an organization looking for energy efficiency, this new book will uncover to  you  a set of powerful clear-cut concepts. You will accomplish long term agreements without issues out of the blue during the long lasting relationship with your business partner. A convenient step-by-step approach to new technologies for energy efficiency, ensures you to save your resources. No more ESCO business model's secrets for you after reading it.    Contents    1 APPROACH TO ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND THE ESCO MODEL. 1.1 Efficiency concept. 1.2 Energy efficiency idea. 1.3 Energy efficiency management. 1.4 ESCO business model basics.  2 ESCOs CONTRACTING MODELS. A REASONABLE COMPENSATION BETWEEN RISKS AND GUARANTEES. 2.1 ESCO contracting drivers. 2.2 Contracting models description. 2.2.1 Energy Performance Contract (EPC). 2.2.2 Energy Supply Contract (ESC). 2.2.3 Build Own Operate Transfer (BOOT). 2.2.4 Chauffage. 2.2.5 First Out. 2.2.6 ESPCs. 2.2.7 4-5Ps. 2.2.8 Leasing.  3 TRADITIONAL FINANCIAL ANALYSIS. 3.1 Customer analysis. 3.2 ESCO analysis.  4 BEYOND THE COMMONLY KNOWN TERRITORIES. 4.1 More answers are required. 4.2 Two things to know before dealing:Obsolescence and LCCA. 4.3 Four issues to focus on negotiation.  5 GLOCALIZATING ACTIVITIES, COMPLEXING THE MULTIVARIABLE EQUATION. 5.1 About glocalization. 5.2 Local Framework Conditions.   6 ESCO BUSINESS NEGOTIATION: FROM THE DEFENSE OF SELF-INTEREST TO WIN-WIN AIMS. 6.1 EE-ESCO business essence.  6.2 Negotiation sequence.  7 BUSINESS PROPOSALS, PRESENTING AN ESCO PROJECT. 7.1 From customer to ESCOs. 7.2 From ESCO to customer.  8 RECOMMENDATIONS.  POSTFACE. Controversies of the future.  1- The future of ESCO industry environment and the WEC energy Trilemma.  2-American pragmatism vs European contradictions. Who moved my cheese?  3-Energy efficiency: anyway, the best fuel to compete in a global market.  Bibliographical references Index Online Contents

ESCOs, Myth and Reality: Negotiation misunderstandings when outsourcing energy efficiency

Business & Money

Ribes

Casado

Industries

CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform

<p>The aim of this book is to serve both as an introduction to profinite groups and as a reference for specialists in some areas of the theory. The book is reasonably self-contained. Profinite groups are Galois groups. As such they are of interest in algebraic number theory. Much of recent research on abstract infinite groups is related to profinite groups because residually finite groups are naturally embedded in a profinite group. In addition to basic facts about general profinite groups, the book emphasizes free constructions (particularly free profinite groups and the structure of their subgroups). Homology and cohomology is described with a minimum of prerequisites.</p> <p>This second edition contains three new appendices dealing with a new characterization of free profinite groups, presentations of pro-p groups and a new conceptually simpler approach to the proof of some classical subgroup theorems. Throughout the text there are additions in the form of new results, improved proofs, typographical corrections, and an enlarged bibliography. The list of open questions has been updated; comments and references have been added about those previously open problems that have been solved after the first edition appeared.</p>

Profinite Groups (Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge / A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics, 40)

Science & Math

Mathematics

Springer

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