Neil Kraus evaluates both the influence of public opinion on local policy-making and the extent to which public policy addresses economic and social inequalities. Drawing on several years of fieldwork and multiple sources of data, including surveys and polls; initiatives, referenda, and election results; government documents; focus groups; interviews; and a wide assortment of secondary sources, Kraus presents case studies of two Midwestern cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, and Gary, Indiana. Specifically, he focuses on several major policy decisions in recent decades concerning education, law enforcement, and affordable housing in Minneapolis; and education and riverboat casino development in Gary.
Kraus finds that, on these issues, local officials frequently take action that reflects public opinion, yet the resulting policies often fail to meet the needs of the disadvantaged or ameliorate the effects of concentrated poverty. In light of citizens’ current attitudes, he concludes that if patterns of inequality are to be more effectively addressed, scholars and policymakers must transform the debate about the causes and effects of inequality in urban and metropolitan settings.

Majoritarian Cities: Policy Making and Inequality in Urban Politics

Politics & Social Sciences

Kraus, Neil

Sociology

University of Michigan Press

Presidential Swing States: Why Only Ten Matter

The 2016 presidential race is arguably already over in 40 states and the District of Columbia. If recent presidential election trends are any indication of what will happen in 2016, Democrats in Texas and Republicans in New York might as well stay home on election day because their votes will matter little in the presidential race. The same might be said for the voters in 38 other states too. Conversely, for those in Ohio, Florida, Colorado, Iowa, and a handful of other states, their votes matter. These states will be battered with a barrage of presidential candidate visits, commercials, political spending, and countless stories about them by the media. Understanding why the presidential race has been effectively reduced to only ten states is the subject of Presidential Swing States: Why Ten Only Matter. Stacey Hunter Hecht and David Schultz offer a first of its kind examination of why some states are swingers in presidential elections, capable of being won by either of the major candidates. Presidential Swing States describes what makes these few states unique and why the presidency is decided by who wins them. With cases studies written by prominent political scientists who are experts on these swing states, Presidential Swing States also explains why some states have been swingers but no longer are, why some are swinging, and what states beyond 2016 may be the future ones that decide the presidency.

Cooper, Chris

Bergbower, Matthew L.

Larimer, Christopher

Beachler, Donald W.

Damore, David F.

Van Dooren, Bas

Foreman, Sean D.

Gill, Rebecca D.

Hendriks, Henriët

Hoffmann, Donna

Jacob, Rafael

Knotts, Gibbs

John McGlennon

McLean, Scott L.

Palmer, Niall J.A.

Preuhs, Robert R.

Provizer, Norman

Thangasamy, Andrew

Warren, Kenneth F.

Weinschenk, Aaron C.

Politics & Government

Lexington Books

Race, Neighborhoods, and Community Power: Buffalo Politics, 1934-1997

Examines the extent to which race affected public policy formation in Buffalo, New York between 1934 and 1997. In this provocative and in-depth history of several decades of recent Buffalo city politics, Neil Kraus examines the local political causes behind geographic concentrations of poverty. Race, Neighborhoods, and Community Power makes the compelling case that policy adopted at the local level has had a significant impact on the development of low-income, segregated urban neighborhoods. By examining the policy areas of urban housing, urban renewal, education, fair housing, as well as several major development decisions, Kraus offers a detailed, step-by-step investigation of how each policy decision affected the segregation of the city’s east side, and thus provides a new perspective on the debate over concentrated urban policy.

History

Americas

State Univ of New York Pr

Examines the extent to which race affected public policy formation in Buffalo, New York between 1934 and 1997. In this provocative and in-depth history of several decades of recent Buffalo city politics, Neil Kraus examines the local political causes behind geographic concentrations of poverty. Race, Neighborhoods, and Community Power makes the compelling case that policy adopted at the local level has had a significant impact on the development of low-income, segregated urban neighborhoods. By examining the policy areas of urban housing, urban renewal, education, fair housing, as well as several major development decisions, Kraus offers a detailed, step-by-step investigation of how each policy decision affected the segregation of the city’s east side, and thus provides a new perspective on the debate over concentrated urban policy.

State University of New York Press

The Fantasy Economy: Neoliberalism, Inequality, and the Education Reform Movement

Business & Money

Economics

Temple University Press

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