In this important study, Carl James reviews the role that contrastive analysis can play in understanding and solving problems in second or foreign language learning and teaching. Using both psycholinguistic and linguistic analysis, he establishes a sound theoretical basis for CA before going on to illustrate its contribution to the study of linguistic universals, bilingualism, and language pedagogy. The book offers a range of examples to support its arguments, enabling readers to grasp the principles and then to pursue their own work in this area. Contrastive Analysis presents a successful theoretical and practical case for the value of CA as a research tool, both for those studying applied linguistics and for teachers needing to adjust their teaching to the state of knowledge of their students.

Contrastive Analysis (Applied Linguistics and Language Study)

Reference

James, C.R.

Foreign Language Study & Reference

Routledge

Causal Analysis: Assumptions, Models, and Data (Studying Organizations)

A review of techniques for testing causal hypotheses against empirical data is presented in this volume to discuss their utility in research on organizations. Ten conditions for use are outlined, and the advantages and disadvantages of these methods for organization research are examined. The authors also consider the philosophical issues that attach to the idea of causation.

Business & Money

Business Culture

Sage Publications, Inc.

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Books by James, C.R.