Explores the ways in which colonial Europeans have been represented in African ritual art & drama. Through a re-exam'n. of Western concepts of otherness & mimesis, Kramer shows that African images of Europeans -- in sculpture, masquerades &, above all, spirit possession -- are the reverse & also the counterpart of European images of the Other as savage, whether noble or ignoble. These rituals are representations of something experienced, although the experiences have been transformed into spirits. They reveal the power of the visible, of the telling, obsessive detail: a feather, a shirt, or the eponymous red fez which runs like a leitmotiv through spirit possession cults of the early colonial period. Illustrations. Translated from German.

Red Fez: Art And Spirit Possession in Africa

Arts & Photography

Fritz Kramer

History & Criticism

Diane Pub Co.

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Books by Fritz Kramer

See the best price to sell, buy, or rent books by Fritz Kramer. BookScouter helps to compare book prices from 25+ online bookstores and 30+ buyback vendors with a single search.

Red Fez: Art And Spirit Possession in Africa