Hebrews

Two Jewish brothers—Caiaphas and Caleb—born in Jerusalem They both were dedicated as babies in the temple and grew up studying in the synagogue. They became Jewish priests in Jerusalem, married, and began to raise their children. Then one day in the temple, Jesus healed Caleb’s blind son. Caleb and his family became followers of Jesus. But Caiaphas was among those priests who rejected Jesus. As time passed, Caiaphas became his brother’s worst enemy! Neither Caleb nor any follower of Jesus was allowed to enter the temple. Years passed and tension increased. Then came the stoning of Stephen. Persecution became so hot that Caleb, and most other believers, fled from Jerusalem. The Sanhedrin seized their property—­and sold their homes and lands. For the next 20 years, Caleb and his family moved. They lacked the money to buy land or a home. Wherever they went, Jews who rejected Jesus persecuted him. Rich employers often stole all or part of his wages. Many times he was insulted, beaten, cheated, and even put in prison. Church leaders encouraged him not to be bitter. But Caleb was now 60. He was old, tired, and poor. He had been patient for 30 years. It was hard for his children to find work. Meanwhile, Caiaphas was wealthy, respected, and comfortable in Jerusalem. Perhaps it was time for Caleb to go home, to remove the sword, and be at peace with Jewish sisters and brothers. Caleb’s heart missed the memories of his childhood—the worship in the temple, the Scripture readings in the synagogue, the feasts, and the fellowship. Should he die and be buried, a poor man away from his roots? Or should he return to Jerusalem and Judaism, the faith of his parents and family? Hebrews was written to believers like Caleb. It emphasizes that Jesus is superior to prophets, angels, Moses, Joshua, and Levites. Jesus is a superior High Priest who brings us a superior covenant, which includes a better tabernacle, ministry, and sacrifice.